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«The land оf Nicholas von Tunzelmann»: Russian traces in New Zealand
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«The land оf Nicholas von Tunzelmann»: Russian traces in New Zealand
Annotation
PII
S032150750019243-9-
DOI
10.31857/S032150750019249-5
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Authors
Elena Rudnikova 
ORCID: 0000-0002-7925-9861
Occupation: Senior Researcher
Affiliation: Institute of History, Archaeology and Ethnography of the Peoples of Far East,Far-Eastern Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences
Address: Russian Federation, Vladivostok
Edition
Issue 3
Pages
71-76
Abstract

Zealand and one toponym in Antarctica, the history of which is associated with the immigrants from the Russian Empire in the second half of the XIXth century. They are Nicholas and Alexander von Tunzelmann, representatives of the first two generations of the New Zealand branch of the Tunzelmann family, which had Russian roots. 

Nicholas von Tunzelmann was one of the pioneers of the European colonization of New Zealand. There are a mountain, a river with two tributaries, a river valley and a mountain lodge situated on the west coast of Wakatipu Lake (South Island) received his name back in 1860s. His nephew Alexander is considered in New Zealand as one of the pioneers of Antarctica and the first New Zealander to set foot on its shore. In 1998, the extreme point of Cape Adare at the northern tip of Victoria Land was named after him.

Based on various sources, the details of their biographies, events in the lives of their families and descendants are restored. It is emphasized that the Russian origin of Nicholas von Tunzelmann was a significant aspect for himself to the end of his life. It is concluded that it is important to preserve the memory of this Russian contribution to New Zealand toponymy.

Keywords
Russians in New Zealand, Russia-New Zealand relations, New Zealand toponymy, Nicholas von Tunzelmann, Alexander von Tunzelmann
Received
08.10.2021
Date of publication
24.03.2022
Number of purchasers
14
Views
879
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Previous versions
S032150750019243-9-1 Дата внесения правок в статью - 23.03.2022
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References

1. Bekeeva A.R. 2014. The national-cultural specifity of toponyms in the English language of New Zealand. Vestnik RUDN. Ser. Education: languages and specialties. № 2. (In Russ.)

2. Coombs D.S., Coombs A.G. 2008. Strangers and pilgrims: the von Tunzelmann saga. Dunedin, N.Z.: D.S. and A.G. Coombs.

3. Duncan A.H. 1888.The Wakatipians, or Early days in New Zealand. Reprint: published by Cappey Press Ltd. Christchurch, NZ, 1984.

4. Notice. Lake Wakatip mail. 26.01.1871.

5. Notice. Lake Wakatip mail. 14.11.1878.

6. Woodlands. Southern Cross. 23.12.1893.

7. First landing on Antarctica. https://nzhistory.govt.nz/media/photo/first-landing-antarctica (accessed 01.05.2021)

8. National archives of New Zealand. Ref. 25259114 (John Emanuel Von Tunzelman, 1898).

9. National archives of New Zealand. Ref. 22087050 (Von Tunzelman Alexander Francis Henry - Invercargill - Retired).

10. Roxburhg T. Anniversary of arrival of region’s founding fathers. Otago Daily Times. 8.02. 2010.

11. Beech J. Rees’ descendants delighted the events. https://www.odt.co.nz/regions/queenstown-lakes/rees-descendant-delighted-event (accessed 01.05.2021)

12. Beech J. Queenstown celebrates pioneers. Otago Daily Times.15.10. 2010.

13. А Pioneer of New Zealand. Southland Times. Supplement. 08.09.1900.

14. Obituary. Southland Times. 03.08.1900.

15. Siry S.P. Circumnavigation of the captain of the 2nf rank F.F. Bellingshausen and lieutenant M.P. Lazarev on the sloops «Vostok» and «Mirniy» and the discovery of Antarctica. (In Russ.). https://rgavmf.ru/sites/default/files/lib/siry_antarctida.pdf (accessed 01.06.2020)

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